VISORS

Visor Manufacture

Development responsibility: HARC

Origin of concept

Protective visors for deminers can be made in most mine-affected regions from polycarbonate sheet material. The process requires a temperature controlled oven with forced air circulation. This kind of oven can easily be constructed from commercial components almost anywhere.

Safety tests

Many groups have conducted many tests using live mines and inert mines re-filled with plastic explosive or TNT. Test results are highly variable, and that typical mine cases re-filled with plastic explosive go off with more energy than the original mines with TNT.


Oven Development

Development responsibility: HARC

Origin of concept

A special oven is needed for heat forming polycarbonate. The temperature needs to be between 158 and 160 degrees Celsius.

Demonstration prototype

James Trevelyan designed an oven with a door on the bottom to minimise heat loss during loading and unloading. This concept has been designed in detail and constructed by HARC in Islamabad. UWA sent the principal components of a fan forced electric oven from Australia because they are not readily available in Islamabad. These components included a fan (with motor), heating element (with spare), high temperature wiring and thermostat controller.

 

  visor-oven-Zimb-1-s
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 This is an oven constructed in Zimbabwe under the guidance of Andy Smith, for the development of visors.

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HARC/HARC-6-s.jpg

The oven was completed in October1997 and is now being used for making visors.

For more information on eliminating and testing for residual stresses in vsiors, see a special report prepared in 1998.

In 1999, the over was modified extensively to improve performance. Here are some photographs.

View of fan drive motor attached to end plate. bbbbbView of fan enclosure with fan just visible in centre

View of fan enclosure with cover removed, showing the heater element and fan.

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All graphics by Demining Research Team. Jan 2000.
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